(1.)    Which Asian country is hosting G20 Summit during the year 2023?

2023 సంవత్సరంలో  G20  సమ్మిట్‌ కి  ఆతిధ్యం ఇచ్చిన ఆసియా దేశం ఏది ?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Nepal

నేపాల్

(B.)    India

భారతదేశం

(C.)    Sri Lanka

శ్రీలంక

(D.)    Indonesia

ఇండోనేషియా

Ans:  B

Exp:  The 18th Heads of State and Government Summit of the Group of 20 (G20) will take place in September 2023 in New Delhi, India. Under the Indian Presidency, the G20 in 2023 will focus on the theme, ‘One Earth, One Family, One Future’.

(2.)    Which one of the following states is in the western part of India?

భారతదేశంలోని పశ్చిమ భాగంలో కింది రాష్ట్రాలలో ఏది ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Bihar

బీహార్

(B.)    Telangana

తెలంగాణ

(C.)    Arunachal Pradesh

అరుణాచల్ ప్రదేశ్

(D.)    Gujarat

గుజరాత్

Ans:  D

Exp:  The Western Coastal Plains is a strip of coastal plain 50 kilometers in width between the west coast of India and the Western Ghats hills, which starts near the south of the Tapi River. The plains are located between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea. The plains begin at Gujarat in the north and end at Tamil Nadu in the south. It includes the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.

(3.)    ……….is a Wild Life Sanctuary located in the State of Assam?

…….. వన్యప్రాణుల అభయారణ్యం అస్సాం రాష్ట్రంలో ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Manas National Park

మనస్ నేషనల్ పార్క్

(B.)    Anshi National Park

అన్షి నేషనల్ పార్క్

(C.)    Alapakkam National Park

అలపక్కం నేషనల్ పార్క్

(D.)    None of above

పైవేవీ లేవు

Ans:  A

Exp:  1. Kaziranga National Park

It is located in the Golaghat, Karbi Anglong and Nagaon districts of Assam. It is a World Heritage Site established in 1985 by UNESCO that owns great one-horned rhinoceros. Apart from the rhino, it also includes a large population of tigers, elephants, water buffaloes and swamp deer. Hence called the “Big Five”. Birdlife International has recognized Kaziranga as an important bird area. It also harbours animals such as leopards, mongoose, pangolins, flying squirrels etc. It also includes a variety of migratory birds like a goose, black-necked storks, kingfishers, pelicans, and vultures are also found here. 

2. Nameri National Park

It is located in the Sonitpur district of Assam near the foothills of the eastern Himalayas. It is known for its tiger reserves, which were declared in 1999-2000. It is a habitat for animals like the Bengal tiger, leopards, gaur, wild boar and capped langur. It harbours birds such as hornbills, storks, and white-winged ducks. The Nameri national park was declared as a reserve forest on October 17th, 1978. It has about 374 bird species.

3. Manas National Park

It is located in the Chirang and Baksa districts of Assam. Besides the Kaziranga, it is also a World Heritage Site declared by UNESCO. It is the largest Project Tiger reserve, elephant reserve as well as a biosphere reserve in Assam. Wild water buffalo found here is also famous. Animals including elephants, rhinoceros, golden langurs, black panthers, sloth bears etc., are found here. It inhabits the endangered species of Assam roofed turtle, golden langur etc. The birds, such as bulbuls, hornbills, peafowls etc., are also found in this park.

(4.)    Which one of the following States was formed in June, 2014 In India?

భారతదేశంలో జూన్, 2014లో కింది వాటిలో ఏ రాష్ట్రం ఏర్పడింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Assam

అస్సాం

(B.)    Nagaland

నాగాలాండ్

(C.)    Telangana

తెలంగాణ

(D.)    Jharkhand

జార్ఖండ్

Ans:  C

Exp:  Telangana was created as India’s 29th state on 2nd June 2014.

(5.)    Who was the first woman to present the Union Budget in the Lok Sabha?

లోక్‌సభలో కేంద్ర బడ్జెట్‌ను ప్రవేశ పెట్టిన మొదటి మహిళ ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Nirmala Sitharaman

నిర్మలా సీతారామన్

(B.)    Meira Kumar

మీరా కుమార్

(C.)    Sarojini Naidu

సరోజినీ నాయుడు

(D.)    Indira Gandhi

ఇందిరా గాంధీ

Ans:  D

Exp:  Former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was the first and only woman till now to have presented the Union Budget.

(6.)    The term Googly is associated with which game?

గూగ్లీ అనే పదం ఏ క్రీడకు సంబంధించినది

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Hockey

హాకీ

(B.)    Football

ఫుట్‌ బాల్

(C.)    Badminton

బ్యాడ్మింటన్

(D.)    Cricket

క్రికెట్

Ans:  D

Exp:  The word ‘Googly’ is related to Cricket. A googly is a type of delivery bowled by a right-arm leg-spin bowler

(7.)    Who was awarded first Dadasaheb Phalake Award for Life Time contribution to Indian Cinema?

భారతీయ సినిమాకి జీవితకాల కృషికి మొదటి దాదాసాహెబ్ ఫాల్కే  అవార్డు ఎవరికి లభించింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Meena Kumari

మీనా కుమారి

(B.)    Nargis

నర్గీస్

(C.)    Devika Rani

దేవికా రాణి

(D.)    Geeta Bali

గీతా బాలి

Ans:  C

Exp:  Devika Rani was the first winner of the Dadasaheb Phalke Award which she won in the year 1969. Devika Rani was an Indian film actress hailing from the city of Vishakhapatnam. She had won one of the highest civilian awards Padma Shri and was the first recipient of the Dada Saheb Phalke Award for Lifetime Achievement.

(8.)    From where did Mahatma Gandhi begin his historic Dandi March?

మహాత్మా గాంధీ తన చారిత్రాత్మక దండి ఉద్యమాన్నిఎక్కడ నుండి ప్రారంభించారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Champaran

చంపారన్

(B.)    Dandi

దండి

(C.)    Chauri chaura

చౌరీ చౌరా

(D.)    Sabarmati Ashram

సబర్మతి ఆశ్రమం

Ans:  D

Exp:   On 12 March 1930, Mahatma Gandhi started the Dandi March. This was a nearly 385 km march from his Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad to Dandi, a coastal town in Gujarat. He inaugurated the Civil Disobedience Movement by picking up a handful of salt in Dandi.

(9.)    Who wrote Panchatantra’ to teach political science to his royal disciples?

తన రాజ శిష్యులకు రాజనీతి శాస్త్రాన్ని బోధించడానికి పంచతంత్రాన్ని రచించినది ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Vishnu Sharma

విష్ణు శర్మ

(B.)    Chetan Bhagat

చేతన్ భగత్

(C.)    Khushwant Singh 

కుష్వంత్ సింగ్

(D.)    Vinod Dua

వినోద్ దువా

Ans:  A

Exp:  Vishnu Sharma was an Indian scholar and author who wrote the Panchatantra, a collection of fables

(10.)  The smallest bone in human body is located in

మానవ శరీరంలో అతి చిన్న ఎముక 

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Andhra Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Eye

కన్ను

(B.)    Ear

చెవి

(C.)    Nose

ముక్కు

(D.)    None of above

పైవేవీ లేవు

Ans:  B

Exp:  Located in the middle ear, the stapes is the smallest bone in the human body. Damage to this bone may cause partial or complete hearing loss. Before becoming recognized by the brain, sound waves must enter the auditory canal, go through the tympanic membrane (eardrum), and then enter the middle ear compartment.

(11.)  Which of the following documentary won the Oscar award 2023 in the category of best documentary short film?

కింది వాటిలో ఏది ఉత్తమ డాక్యుమెంటరీ షార్ట్ ఫిల్మ్ విభాగంలో ఆస్కార్ అవార్డు 2023ని గెలుచుకుంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    The Elephant Whisperers

ది ఎలిఫెంట్ విస్పరర్స్

(B.)    RRR

RRR

(C.)    Everything Everywhere All at Once

ఎవ్రీ థింగ్ ఎవ్రీ వేర్ ఆల్ ఎట్ ఒన్స్

(D.)    Haulout

హాలౌట్

Ans:  A

Exp:  Oscars 2023: The Elephant Whisperers Wins Best Documentary Short Subject

(12.)  In which year, Sri, Bhupen Hazarika was conferred with prestigious “Bharat Ratna” award?

ఏ సంవత్సరంలో, శ్రీ, భూపేన్ హజారికాకు ప్రతిష్టాత్మకమైన “భారతరత్న” పురస్కారం లభించింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    2009

(B.)    2015

(C.)    2019

(D.)    2014

Ans:  C

Exp:  Bhupen Hazarika was also the recipient of several civilian awards of high stature; including the Padma Shri (1977), Padma Bhushan (2001), Padma Vibhushan (2012), and Bharat Ratna (2019).

(13.)  Which of the following event in Indian freedom struggle took place in 1942?

భారత స్వాతంత్ర్య పోరాటంలో కింది వాటిలో 1942లో జరిగిన సంఘటన ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    Dandi March

దండి ఉద్యమం

(B.)    Quit India Movement

క్విట్ ఇండియా ఉద్యమం

(C.)    Seepoy revolt

సీపాయి తిరుగుబాటు

(D.)    Simon Go back movement

సైమన్ గో బ్యాక్ ఉద్యమం

Ans:  B

Exp:  The Quit India Movement was a movement launched at the Bombay session of the All India Congress Committee by Mahatma Gandhi on 8 August 1942, during World War II, demanding an end to British rule in India

(14.)  Imagine that you are attending to payment of money order in your beat and an aged woman gives you a tip of Rs. 10 on payment of old age pension money order to her. What should be your response to the situation?

మీరు మీ బీట్‌లో మనీ ఆర్డర్ చెల్లింపుకు హాజరవుతున్నారని ఊహించుకోండి మరియు ఒక వృద్ధ మహిళ మీకు రూ.10.  ఆమెకు వృద్ధాప్య పింఛను మనీ ఆర్డర్ చెల్లింపు  కు ఇస్తే మీ ప్రతిస్పందన ఎలా ఉండాలి?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    Accepts the money and thank her

డబ్బును అంగీకరించి, ఆమెకు ధన్యవాదాలు తెలపాలి 

(B.)    Accepts the money and gives receipt to the woman for having received the amount

డబ్బును అంగీకరించి, ఆ మొత్తాన్ని స్వీకరించినందుకు స్త్రీకి రశీదు ఇవ్వాలి 

(C.)    Accepts the money and credits it to the Department

డబ్బును అంగీకరించి డిపార్ట్‌మెంట్‌కు జమచేయాలి 

(D.)    Do not accept the money from the payee and explain her that it is his duty to make the payment to payee.

చెల్లింపుదారు నుండి డబ్బును అంగీకరించవద్దు మరియు చెల్లింపుదారునికి చెల్లింపు చేయడం అతని బాధ్యత అని ఆమెకు వివరించాలి 

Ans:  D

(15.)  Imagine that you are attending to clearance of letter box in your office and while clearing the letter box, you find a currency note of Rs. 500 in letter box. What should be your response to the situation?

మీరు మీ కార్యాలయంలో లెటర్ బాక్స్ క్లియరెన్స్‌కు హాజరవుతున్నారు మరియు లెటర్ బాక్స్‌ ను క్లియర్ చేస్తున్నప్పుడు, మీకు రూ.500 కరెన్సీ నోటు దొరికిందని ఊహించుకోండి. లెటర్ బాక్స్‌ లో పరిస్థితికి మీ ప్రతిస్పందన ఎలా ఉండాలి?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    Hand it over to Postmaster to credit it to the Department

దానిని డిపార్ట్‌మెంట్‌కు జమ చేయడానికి పోస్ట్‌మాస్టర్‌కు అప్పగించండి

(B.)    Keep it for your use

మీ ఉపయోగం కోసం ఉంచండి

(C.)    Spend it for party among all staff of the office

కార్యాలయంలోని సిబ్బంది అందరిలో పార్టీ కోసం ఖర్చు చేయండి

(D.)    Give it to some charity purpose

దానిని కొంత స్వచ్ఛంద ప్రయోజనానికి అందించండి

Ans:  A

(16.)  Which is the largest state in terms of geographical area in India?

భారతదేశంలో భౌగోళిక విస్తీర్ణంలో అతిపెద్ద రాష్ట్రం ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    Rajasthan

రాజస్థాన్

(B.)    Madhya Pradesh

మధ్యప్రదేశ్

(C.)    Uttar Pradesh

ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్

(D.)    West Bengal

పశ్చిమ బెంగాల్

Ans:  A

Exp:  India’s largest state in terms of area is Rajasthan which covers 342,239 sq. km area, followed by Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh

(17.)  Is the capital of the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveil and Diu Daman.

కేంద్రపాలిత ప్రాంతం అయిన దాద్రా నగర్ హవేలీ మరియు డయ్యూ డామన్ రాజధాని.

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    Port Blair

పోర్ట్ బ్లెయిర్

(B.)    Leh

లేహ్

(C.)    Silvassa

సిల్వాస్సా

(D.)    Kavaratti

కవరత్తి

Ans:  C

Exp:  Silvassa, town, administrative headquarters of Dadra and Nagar Haveli district, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu union territory, western India. The town is located about 13 miles (21 km) southeast of Daman on the Daman Ganga River, some 15 miles (25 km) inland from the Arabian Sea

(18.)  Constitution Day is celebrated in India on………….

భారతదేశంలో రాజ్యాంగ దినోత్సవాన్ని ఎప్పుడు జరుపుకుంటారు.

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    14 April

(B.)    26th November

(C.)    26th January

(D.)    02^nd  October

Ans:  B

Exp:  Constitution Day also known as ‘Samvidhan Divas’, is celebrated in our country on 26th November every year to commemorate the adoption of the Constitution of India. On 26th November 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India, which came into effect from 26th January 1950.

(19.)  Who is the present Chair Person of Rajya Sabha?

ప్రస్తుత రాజ్యసభ ఛైర్ పర్సన్ ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle) 

(A.)    Ombirla

ఒంబిర్లా

(B.)    Venkaiah Naidu

వెంకయ్య నాయుడు

(C.)    Harivansh Narayan Singh

హరివంశ్ నారాయణ్ సింగ్

(D.)    Jagdeep Dhankhar

జగదీప్ ధంఖర్

Ans:  D

Exp:  The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha. The House also elects a Deputy Chairman from among its members.

(20.)  Sweety Boora won the gold medal in which of the following sport event in World Championship 2023?

ప్రపంచ ఛాంపియన్‌షిప్ 2023లో స్వీటీ బూరా కింది ఏ క్రీడా విభాగంలో బంగారు పతకాన్ని గెలుచుకుంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Assam Circle)

(A.)    Swimming

స్విమ్మింగ్

(B.)    Wrestling

రెజ్లింగ్

(C.)    Boxing

బాక్సింగ్

(D.)    Shooting

షూటింగ్

Ans:  C

Exp:  Saweety Boora, Nitu Ghanghas win gold medals at 2023 Women’s World Boxing Championship. Saweety Boora won India’s second gold medal at the 2023 Women’s Boxing Championship. Earlier in the day, Nitu Ghanghas had also won the top prize.

(21.)  In which state is the Tadoba National Park situated?

తడోబా జాతీయ ఉద్యానవనం ఏ రాష్ట్రంలో ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    Assam

అస్సాం

(B.)    Maharashtra

మహారాష్ట్ర

(C.)    Gujarat

గుజరాత్

(D.)    Rajasthan

రాజస్థాన్

Ans:  B

Exp:  Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve is a tiger reserve in Chandrapur District, Maharashtra, India. It includes Tadoba National Park and Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary. Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve is Maharashtra’s oldest National Park created in 1955, . It is also one of India’s 28 Project Tiger Reserve

(22.)  Which state of India has the longest coastal line?

భారతదేశంలోని ఏ రాష్ట్రం పొడవైన తీర రేఖను కలిగి ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    Kerala

కేరళ

(B.)    West Bengal

పశ్చిమ బెంగాల్

(C.)    Tamil Nadu

తమిళనాడు

(D.)    Gujarat

గుజరాత్

Ans:  D

Exp:  Largest Coastline in India – Gujarat. Gujarat holds the first position as the longest coastline in India, having a total length of 1,600 km, observed in the Kathiawar region. It is surrounded by the Arabian Sea and has 41 ports, including 1 Major and 40 Intermediate ports

(23.)  Who is the first woman chief minister of an Indian state?

భారత రాష్ట్రానికి మొదటి మహిళా ముఖ్యమంత్రి ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    Janaki Ramachandran

జానకీ రామచంద్రన్

(B.)    Sucheta Kripalani

సుచేతా కృపలాని

(C.)    Mamata Banerjee

మమతా బెనర్జీ

(D.)    Uma Bharti

ఉమాభారతి

Ans:  B

Exp:  Sucheta Kripalani (née Majumdar; 25 June 1908 – 1 December 1974) was an Indian freedom fighter and politician. She was India’s first female Chief Minister, serving as the head of the Uttar Pradesh government from 1963 to 1967.

(24.)  Mohiniattam is the classical dance of………… State

మోహినిఅట్టం ………… రాష్ట్రం యొక్క శాస్త్రీయ నృత్యం

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    Karnataka

కర్ణాటక

(B.)    Tamilnadu

తమిళనాడు

(C.)    Andhra Pradesh

ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్

(D.)    Kerala

కేరళ

Ans:  D

Exp:  Mohiniyattam (Mohiniattam) is a classical dance form of Kerala in South India. The origin and popularity of this dance form is closely tagged to the great Tamil dance master Vadivelu, one of the Thanjavur quartets.

(25.)  Article 14 contained in part III of constitution deals with

రాజ్యాంగంలోని పార్ట్ IIIలో ఉన్న ఆర్టికల్ 14 దేనికి సంబంధించినది

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    Right to Education

విద్యా హక్కు

(B.)    Right to Freedom

స్వేచ్ఛ హక్కు

(C.)    Right to Equality

సమానత్వం హక్కు

(D.)    Right to Constitutional Remedies

రాజ్యాంగ పరిష్కారాల హక్కు

Ans:  C

Exp:  The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. Definition. Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights.

(26.)  Set of guidelines or procedures set up or established by an organization, company or group dealing with right or wrong behavior while at work.

పనిలో ఉన్నప్పుడు సరైన లేదా తప్పు ప్రవర్తనతో వ్యవహరించే సంస్థ, కంపెనీ లేదా సమూహం ద్వారా ఏర్పాటు చేయబడిన లేదా ఏర్పాటు చేయబడిన మార్గదర్శకాలు లేదా విధానాల సమితి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    Morals

నీతులు

(B.)    Conflicts

వైరుధ్యాలు

(C.)    Ethics

నీతిశాస్త్రం

(D.)    Values

విలువలు

Ans:  C

(27.)  Who allots symbol to political parties?

రాజకీయ పార్టీలకు గుర్తును ఎవరు కేటాయిస్తారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    The party leaders

పార్టీ నాయకులు

(B.)    The constitution of India

భారత రాజ్యాంగం

(C.)    The Election Commission

ఎన్నికల సంఘం

(D.)    The Government of India

భారత ప్రభుత్వం

Ans:  C

Exp:  Article 324 of the Indian constitution provides for the Election commission and its composition. Political parties are registered with the Election Commission under the law. The power to allot them election symbols rests with EC. Political Parties so registered with it are granted recognition at the State and National levels by the Election Commission on the basis of their poll performance at general elections according to criteria prescribed by it.

(28.)  Who is father of aviation in India?

భారతదేశంలో విమానయాన పితామహుడు ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    Dr APJ AbdulKalam.

డాక్టర్ APJ అబ్దుల్ కలాం.

(B.)    Homi J. Bhabha

హోమి జె. భాభా

(C.)    J.R.D. Tata

J.R.D. టాటా

(D.)    DrVikram Sarabhai

డాక్టర్ విక్రమ్ సారాభాయ్

Ans:  C

Exp:  J.R.D. Tata, often called Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata, is known as the Father of Indian civil aviation. He was born in Paris in 1904 and became a famous entrepreneur and aviation pioneer in India. He played a big role in India’s industrial growth.

(29.)  When was the “Quit India Movement” launched by Mahatma Gandhi?

మహాత్మా గాంధీ “క్విట్ ఇండియా ఉద్యమం” ఎప్పుడు ప్రారంభించారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    1940

(B.)    1942

(C.)    1939

(D.)    1946

Ans:  B

Exp:  It was officially launched by the Indian National Congress (INC) led by Mahatma Gandhi on 8 August 1942. (knowindia.gov.in mentions August 1942 as Quit India Movement month/year.) The movement gave the slogans ‘Quit India’ or ‘Bharat Chodo’. Gandhi gave the slogan to the people – ‘Do or die’.

(30.)  Which of the following newspaper was started by Motilal Nehru in 1919?

కింది వాటిలో మోతీలాల్ నెహ్రూ 1919లో ప్రారంభించిన వార్తాపత్రిక ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Bihar Circle)

(A.)    The leader

ది లీడర్

(B.)    Young India

యంగ్ ఇండియా

(C.)    Independent

ఇండి పెండెంట్

(D.)    Voice of India

వాయిస్ ఆఫ్ ఇండియా

Ans:  C

Exp:  The Independent was an Allahabad based newspaper begun by Motilal Nehru in 1919. The paper closed down under British repression two years later. The Independent was started on 5 February 1919 with the primary aim of countering the moderate political line adopted by the then leading Allahabad daily The Leader

(31.)  How many states are there in “India”?

“భారతదేశం“లో ఎన్ని రాష్ట్రాలు ఉన్నాయి?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    27

(B.)    28

(C.)    29

(D.)    30

Ans:  B

Exp:  There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country. Union Territories are administered by the President through an Administrator appointed by him/her.

(32.)  Which of the river not originates from Himalayas?

హిమాలయాల నుండి జన్మించని నది ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    Ganga

గంగ

(B.)    Ghaghra

ఘాఘ్రా

(C.)    Gandak

గండక్

(D.)    Godavari

గోదావరి

Ans:  D

Exp:  The Krishna River is a river of south-central India. It rises in Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra. It mainly flows in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh.

(33.)  Who is 14th Vice President of India?

భారతదేశ 14వ ఉపరాష్ట్రపతి ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    Sh.Jagdeep Dhankhar

జగ్దీప్ ధంఖర్

(B.)    Sh.Venkaiah Naidu

వెంకయ నాయుడు

(C.)    Ms. Margaret Alva

శ్రీమతి మార్గరెట్ అల్వా

(D.)    Sh. Om Birla

ఓం బిర్లా

Ans:  A

Exp:  Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar today took over as the fourteenth Vice President of India and Chairman of Rajya Sabha

(34.)  Who is the Lt. Governor of Jammu & Kashmir?

జమ్మూ & కాశ్మీర్ లెఫ్టినెంట్ గవర్నర్ ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    Sh.Manoj Sinha

మనోజ్ సిన్హా

(B.)    Sh. DK Joshi

డీకే జోషి

(C.)    Sh. BD Mishra

BD మిశ్రా 

(D.)    Sh. VKSaxena

వి.కె.సక్సేనా

Ans:  A

Exp:  Manoj Sinha is an Indian politician serving as the 2nd and the current Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir. He served as the Minister of State for Communications and Minister of State for Railways in the Government of India

(35.)  India won how many medals in Commonwealth Games 2022?

కామన్వెల్త్ గేమ్స్ 2022లో భారత్ ఎన్ని పతకాలు సాధించింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    51

(B.)    61

(C.)    71

(D.)    72

Ans:  B

(36.)  Famous “Tehri Dam” Is built on which river?

“తెహ్రీ డ్యామ్” ఏ నదిపై నిర్మించబడింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    Dhaull Ganga

ధౌలిగంగ

(B.)    Bhagirathi

భాగీరథి

(C.)    Ramganga

రామగంగ

(D.)    Tons

టోన్స్

Ans:  B

Exp:  It is a multi-purpose rock and earth-fill embankment dam on the Bhagirathi River in New Tehri, Tehri Garhwal district in Uttarakhand, India. It is the primary dam of the THDC India Ltd. and the Tehri hydroelectric complex.

(37.)  During India’s freedom struggle, in which year the “Partition of Bengal” happened?

భారతదేశ స్వాతంత్ర్య పోరాటం తరువాత “బెంగాల్ విభజన” ఏ సంవత్సరంలో జరిగింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    1905

(B.)    1915

(C.)    1925

(D.)    1935

Ans:  A

Exp:  Partition of Bengal, (1905), division of Bengal carried out by the British viceroy in India, Lord Curzon, despite strong Indian nationalist opposition. It began a transformation of the Indian National Congress from a middle-class pressure group into a nationwide mass movement

(38.)  “Bihu” is a factious festival of which state of India?

“బిహు” అనేది భారతదేశంలోని ఏ రాష్ట్రానికి చెందిన పండుగ?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    Punjab

పంజాబ్

(B.)    Gujarat

గుజరాత్

(C.)    Assam

అస్సాం

(D.)    Kerala

కేరళ

Ans:  C

(39.)  How many Union Territories are there In India

భారతదేశంలో ఎన్ని కేంద్రపాలిత ప్రాంతాలు ఉన్నాయి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    7

(B.)    8

(C.)    9

(D.)    10

Ans:  B

Exp:  The system of government in states closely resembles that of the Union. There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country. Union Territories are administered by the President through an Administrator appointed by him/her.

(40.)  Ethics deals with the correctness of?

నైతికత యొక్క ఖచ్చితత్వంతో వ్యవహరిస్తుంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Chattisgarh Circle)

(A.)    Conduct

ప్రవర్తన

(B.)    Thought

ఆలోచన

(C.)    Perception

అవగాహన

(D.)    Intuition

అంతర్ దృష్టి

Ans:  A

(41.)  Which of the states does river Ganga does not flow through?

గంగా నది ఏ రాష్ట్రాల గుండా ప్రవహించదు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Himachal Pradesh

హిమాచల్ ప్రదేశ్

(B.)    Uttarakhand

ఉత్తరాఖండ్

(C.)    Uttar Pradesh

ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్

(D.)    Bihar

బీహార్

Ans:  A

Exp:  River Ganga does not pass through the state of Andhra Pradesh. River Ganga: The River Ganga originates from the Gangotri glacier in Uttarakhand

(42.)  Mango Showers are Pre-monsoon showers which are common in the states of:

మామిడి జల్లులు రుతుపవనాలకు ముందు వచ్చే జల్లులు, ఇవి ఈ రాష్ట్రాలలో సాధారణం:

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Andhra Pradesh &Telangana 

ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్ & తెలంగాణ

(B.)    Maharashtra & Goa

మహారాష్ట్ర & గోవా

(C.)    Kerala &Karnataka

కేరళ & కర్నాటక

(D.)    Orissa &Chattisgarh

ఒరిస్సా & ఛత్తీస్‌గఢ్

Ans:  C

Exp:  Mango Showers are Pre-monsoon showers which are common in the states of Karnataka and Kerala. These rains are usually seen at the end of the summer season. These rains help in the ripening of the mangoes.

(43.)  Garo, Khasi and Jaintia are a type of

గారో, ఖాసి మరియు జైంతియా అనేవి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Rivers

నదులు

(B.)    Hill ranges

పర్వత శ్రేణులు

(C.)    Silk

పట్టు

(D.)    Trees

చెట్లు

Ans:  B

Exp:  Garo, Khasi, Jaintia hills are part of Meghalaya plateau. These are blessed with a plethora of flora and fauna including spectacular rare wildlife and waterfalls. The region enclosed by them experiences extremely heavy rainfall and are covered with dense forest.

(44.)  The………are defined as the moral obligation of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India.

………..దేశభక్తి స్ఫూర్తిని పెంపొందించడానికి మరియు భారతదేశ ఐక్యతను నిలబెట్టడానికి పౌరులందరి నైతిక బాధ్యతగా నిర్వచించబడింది.

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Fundamental Rights

ప్రాథమిక హక్కులు

(B.)    Fundamental Duties

ప్రాథమిక విధులు

(C.)    Directive Principles of State Policy

రాష్ట్ర ఆదేశిక సూత్రాలు

(D.)    Directive Principles for citizens

పౌరులకు ఆదేశిక సూత్రాలు

Ans:  A

Exp:  The Fundamental Duties are defined as the moral obligations of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India. These duties set out in Part IV–A of the Constitution, concern individuals and the nation.

(45.)  How many times has the Constitution of India been amended as on date?

భారత రాజ్యాంగం ఎన్నిసార్లు సవరించబడింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Never

(B.)    103 times

(C.)    104 times

(D.)    106 times

Ans:  D

Exp:  As of September 2023, there have been 106 amendments of the Constitution of India since it was first enacted in 1950. There are three types of amendments to the Constitution of India of which the second and third types of amendments are governed by Article 368

(46.)  What is the capital of Thailand?

థాయిలాండ్ రాజధాని ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Jakarta

జకార్తా

(B.)    KualaLampur 

కౌలాలంపూర్

(C.)    Bangkok

బ్యాంకాక్

(D.)    Phnom Penh

నమ్ పెన్

Ans:  C

Exp:  Bangkok is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. It is known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon or simply Krung Thep.

(47.)  What is Brexit?

బ్రెక్సిట్ అంటే ఏమిటి?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Name of a football team

ఫుట్‌బాల్ జట్టు పేరు

(B.)    Type of food item

ఆహార వస్తువు రకం

(C.)    The name given to the United Kingdom’s departure from the European Union

యూరోపియన్ యూనియన్ నుండి యునైటెడ్ కింగ్‌డమ్ నిష్క్రమణకు పెట్టబడిన పేరు

(D.)    Name of a car brand

కారు బ్రాండ్ పేరు

Ans:  C

Exp:  Brexit was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union. Following a referendum held on 23 June 2016, Brexit officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020. The UK is the only sovereign country to have left the EU.

(48.)  Who was the last Viceroy of India?

భారతదేశం యొక్క చివరి వైస్రాయ్ ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    R. Rajagopalachari

ఆర్. రాజగోపాలాచారి

(B.)    Lord Mountbatten

లార్డ్ మౌంట్ బాటన్

(C.)    Lord Linglithgow 

లార్డ్ లిన్ లిత్ గో

(D.)    Lord Wavell

లార్డ్ వేవెల్

Ans:  B

Exp:  Lord Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India. His tenure lasted between 1947 and 1948.

(49.)  Which of the following language are not declared as Classical Languages of India?

కింది వాటిలో ఏ భాష భారతదేశానికి చెందిన సాంప్రదాయ భాషలుగా ప్రకటించబడలేదు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Sanskrit

సంస్కృతం

(B.)    Odia

ఒడియా

(C.)    Tamil

తమిళం

(D.)    Pali

పాలి

Ans:  D

Exp:  Pali is not a classical language of India.

It is an ancient language. Currently, there are 6 languages that have been accorded this status: Sanskrit, Telugu, Tamil, Odia, Malayalam, and Kannada

(50.)  The word “Ethics” comes from:

“నీతి” అనే పదం దీని నుండి వచ్చింది:

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Delhi Circle)

(A.)    Ethos

ఎథోస్

(B.)    Eternity

శాశ్వతత్వం

(C.)    Elementary

ప్రాథమిక

(D.)    Essentiality

ఆవశ్యకత

Ans:  A

Exp:  The word “ethics” is derived from the Greek word ethos (character), and from the Latin word mores (customs). In the legal context, ethics defines how individuals choose to interact with one another.

(51.)  “Give me blood and I Shall give you freedom.” This famous quote is attributed to-

“నాకు రక్తం ఇవ్వండి మరియు నేను మీకు స్వేచ్ఛ ఇస్తాను.” నినాదాన్ని ఎవరు ఇచ్చారు

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Frontier Gandhi

సరిహద్దు గాంధీ

(B.)    Subhash Chandra Bose 

సుభాష్ చంద్రబోస్

(C.)    Mahatma Gandhi

మహాత్మా గాంధీ

(D.)    Lal Bahadur Shastri

లాల్ బహదూర్ శాస్త్రి

Ans:  B

Exp:  Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose gave the quote ‘you give me blood I will give you freedom’. He is one of those great freedom fighters, and is remembered widely.

(52.)  Amravati,Bhavani, Hemavati and Kabini are tributaries of which one of the following rivers?

అమరావతి, భవానీ, హేమావతి మరియు కబిని ఈ క్రింది వాటిలో దేనికి ఉపనదులు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Mahanadi.

మహానది

(B.)    Godavari

గోదావరి

(C.)    Kaveri

కావేరి

(D.)    Krishna

కృష్ణ

Ans:  C

Exp:  Amravati, Bhavani, Hemavati and Kabini are tributaries of Cauvery. The Cauvery rises from the Brahmagiri hills in the Coorg district at 1,341 m above sea level and drain the Maysore plateau before flowing into the plain.

(53.)  Entomology is the science that studies

ఎంటమాలజి అనేది వేటిని అధ్యయనం చేసే శాస్త్రం

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    The origin and history of technical and scientific terms

సాంకేతిక మరియు శాస్త్రీయ పదాల మూలం మరియు చరిత్ర

(B.)    Behavior of human beings

మానవుల ప్రవర్తన

(C.)    Insects

కీటకాలు

(D.)    The formation of rocks

శిలల ఏర్పాటు

Ans:  C

Exp:  Entomology is a branch of zoology that studies insects and their communication with the environments, animals, and humans. Insects are a group of arthropods with a pair of antennae, three pairs of mouth organs, spiracles and tracheae, etc. People who study entomology are known as entomologists.

(54.)  Which of the given cities is located on the bank of river Ganga?

గంగా నది ఒడ్డున ఉన్న నగరాల్లో ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Patna

పాట్నా

(B.)    Gwalior

గ్వాలియర్

(C.)    Bhopal

భోపాల్

(D.)    Mathura

మధుర

Ans:  A

Exp:  The major cities located on the river Ganga are Lucknow, Allahabad, Patna, Kanpur, Kolkata and Varanasi.

(55.)  The working principle of a washing machine is

వాషింగ్ మెషీన్ యొక్క పని సూత్రం

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Reverse osmosis

రివర్స్ ఆస్మాసిస్

(B.)    Centrifugation

సెంట్రిఫ్యూగేషన్

(C.)    Diffusion

వ్యాప్తి

(D.)    Dialysis

డయాలసిస్

Ans:  B

Exp:  The working principle of a washing machine is centrifugation. Centrifugation is a separation process that uses the action of centrifugal force to promote accelerated settling of particles in a solid-liquid mixture. The washing machine consists of a centrifuge for this purpose

(56.)  Junk e-mail is also called…………

జంక్ ఇ–మెయిల్ ని…….. అని కూడా అంటారు 

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Spool

స్పూల్

(B.)    Sniffer script

స్నిఫర్ స్క్రిప్ట్

(C.)    Spam

స్పామ్

(D.)    Spoof

స్పూఫ్

Ans:  C

Exp:  The junk email is also referred to as Email spam or simply SPAM.

(57.)  Which of the following rulers shifted the capital of Gujarat from Patan to Ahmadabad?

కింది పాలకులలో ఎవరు గుజరాత్ రాజధానిని పటాన్ నుండి అహ్మదాబాద్‌కు మార్చారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Muzaffar Shah

ముజఫర్ షా

(B.)    Bahadur Shah

బహదూర్ షా

(C.)    Ahmad Shah

బహదూర్ షా

(D.)    None of the above

పైవేవీ కావు

Ans:  C

Exp:  Ahmed Shah Ⅰ (c.1411 – 1441)

He shifted the capital from Patan to the new city of Ahmedabad (its foundation was laid in c. 1413 CE)

(58.)  What is meant by the phrase CSR?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Corporate Social Responsibility

(B.)    Company Social Responsibility

(C.)    Corporate Society Responsibility

(D.)    Company Society Responsibility

Ans:  A

Exp:  Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a strategy undertaken by companies to not just grow profits, but also to take an active and positive social role in the world around them. The term is also associated with the related term corporate citizenship

(59.)  Antigen is a substance which

యాంటిజెన్ అనేది 

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Lowers body temperature

శరీర ఉష్ణోగ్రతను తగ్గిస్తుంది

(B.)    Triggers the immune system

రోగనిరోధక వ్యవస్థను ప్రేరేపిస్తుంది

(C.)    Destroys harmful bacteria

హానికరమైన బ్యాక్టీరియాను నాశనం చేస్తుంది

(D.)    Is uses as an antidote to poison

విషానికి విరుగుడుగా ఉపయోగపడుతుంది

Ans:  B

Exp:  An antigen is any substance that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against it. This means your immune system does not recognize the substance, and is trying to fight it off

(60.)  ‘Madhubani’ is a famous folk painting form of which Indian State?

‘మధుబని‘ అనేది ఏ భారతీయ రాష్ట్రానికి చెందిన ప్రసిద్ధ జానపద చిత్రలేఖనం?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Gujarath Circle)

(A.)    Bihar

బీహార్

(B.)    Jharkhand

జార్ఖండ్

(C.)    Uttar Pradesh

ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్

(D.)    Madhya Pradesh

మధ్యప్రదేశ్

Ans:  A

Exp:  ‘Madhubani’ is a famous folk painting form of which Indian State?

(61.)  ………skills such as writing, speaking and body language are important work ethics so that can be clear in your messages to others.

…….రాయడం, మాట్లాడటం మరియు బాడీ లాంగ్వేజ్ వంటి నైపుణ్యాలు ముఖ్యమైన పని నీతి, తద్వారా ఇతరులకు మీ సందేశాలలో స్పష్టంగా ఉంటుంది.

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Communication

కమ్యూనికేషన్

(B.)    Cooperation

సహకారం

(C.)    Honesty

నిజాయితీ

(D.)    Integrity

సమగ్రత

Ans:  A

(62.)  Arrange the following districts from East to West

కింది జిల్లాలను తూర్పు నుండి పడమర వరకు అమర్చండి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Kaithal, Ambala, Kurukshetra, Karnal 

కైతాల్, అంబాలా, కురుక్షేత్ర, కర్నాల్

(B.)    Karnal, Kurukshetra, Ambala, Kaithal 

కర్నాల్, కురుక్షేత్ర, అంబాలా, కైతాల్

(C.)    Kurukshetra, Kaithal, Ambala, Karnal 

కురుక్షేత్ర, కైతాల్, అంబాలా, కర్నాల్

(D.)    Kurukshetra, Karnal, Kaithal, Ambala

కురుక్షేత్ర, కర్నాల్, కైతాల్, అంబాలా

Ans:  B

(63.)  It is important to have a good………..to be successful in your career.

మీ కెరీర్‌లో విజయవంతం కావడానికి మంచిని ……..కలిగి ఉండటం చాలా ముఖ్యం.

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Appearance

స్వరూపం

(B.)    Attendance

హాజరు

(C.)    Attitude

వైఖరి

(D.)    Respect

గౌరవం

Ans:  C

(64.)  Which Indian State is connected to Sri Lanka by the Palk Strait

పాక్ జలసంధి ద్వారా ఏ భారతీయ రాష్ట్రం శ్రీలంకకు అనుసంధానించబడి ఉంది

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Tamil Nadu

తమిళనాడు

(B.)    Kerala

కేరళ

(C.)    Karnataka

కర్ణాటక

(D.)    Andhra Pradesh

ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్

Ans:  A

Exp:  The Palk Strait (Tamil: பாக்கு நீரிணை Pākku Nīriṇai, Sinhala: පෝක් සමුද්‍ර සන්ධිය Pok Samudra Sandhiya) is a strait between the Tamil Nadu state of India and the Jaffna District of the Northern Province of the island nation of Sri Lanka.

(65.)  Which State shares its International Border with Bangladesh and Myanmar?

ఏ రాష్ట్రం తన అంతర్జాతీయ సరిహద్దును బంగ్లాదేశ్ మరియు మయన్మార్‌తో పంచుకుంటుంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Assam

అస్సాం

(B.)    Meghalaya

మేఘాలయ

(C.)    Tripura

త్రిపుర

(D.)    Mizoram

మిజోరం

Ans:  C

Exp:  Assam, Tripura, Manipur are the Indian states that share a border with Mizoram. Myanmar and Bangladesh are the International boundaries that share with Mizoram

(66.)  Dayanad Saraswatl was the founder of which of the following missions?

దయానాద్ సరస్వతి స్థాపించిన సంస్థ

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Arya Samaj

ఆర్య సమాజం

(B.)    Prarthana Samaj

ప్రార్థన సమాజ్

(C.)    Brahmo Samaj

బ్రహ్మ సమాజం

(D.)    Chinmaya Mission

చిన్మయ మిషన్

Ans:  A

Exp:  Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj. Arya Samaj was founded by Swami Dayananda Saraswati in 1875.

(67.)  Read the following sentences

కింది వాక్యాలను చదవండి

1. Panna is known as a Diamond City of India

పన్నాను భారతదేశంలోని డైమండ్ సిటీగా పిలుస్తారు

2. Jaipur is Pink city of India

జైపూర్ భారతదేశంలోని పింక్ సిటీ

3. Diamond Harbour Is in Odisha

డైమండ్ హార్బర్ ఒడిశాలో ఉంది

Which is/are correct?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Only 1

(B.)    2 and 3

(C.)    1, 2 and 3

(D.)    1 and 2

Ans:  D

(68.)  Which of the following appointments is not made by the President of India?

కింది వాటిలో ఏ నియామకాలను భారత రాష్ట్రపతి చేయరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Chief Justice of India

భారత ప్రధాన న్యాయమూర్తి

(B.)    Chief of the Army

ఆర్మీ చీఫ్

(C.)    Chief of the Air Force

ఎయిర్ ఫోర్స్ చీఫ్

(D.)    Speaker of the Lok Sabha

లోక్‌సభ స్పీకర్

Ans:  D

Exp:  The appointment of Vice-President is not made by the President of India. Under Article 66 of Constitution of India states the manner of election of the Vice-President of India. The election of Vice-President is conducted by Election Commission. The Vice-President is elected indirectly by members of an electoral college consisting of the members of both Houses of Parliament

(69.)  In which of the following situations the writ of ‘habeas corpus’ is issued?

కింది ఏ పరిస్థితుల్లో ‘హెబియస్ కార్పస్‘ రిట్ జారీ చేయబడింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    Loss of property

ఆస్తి నష్టం

(B.)    Refund of excess tax

అదనపు పన్ను వాపసు

(C.)    Wrongful police detention

తప్పుడు పోలీసు నిర్బంధం

(D.)    Violation of freedom of speech

వాక్ స్వాతంత్ర్య ఉల్లంఘన

Ans:  C

Exp:  This writ is used to release a person who has been unlawfully detained or imprisoned. By virtue of this writ, the Court directs the person so detained to be brought before it to examine the legality of his detention

(70.)  Match List-1 with List-Il and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

జతపరచుము

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Haryana Circle)

(A.)    a-1b-4c-3d-2

(B.)    a-3b-4c-1d-2

(C.)    a-2b-1c-4d-3

(D.)    a-4b-3c-2d-1

Ans:  A

(71.)  Which stat does not share its boundary with Myanmar?

మయన్మార్‌తో సరిహద్దును పంచుకోని రాష్ట్రం ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Arunachal Pradesh

అరుణాచల్ ప్రదేశ్

(B.)    Mizoram

మిజోరం

(C.)    Manipur

మణిపూర్

(D.)    Sikkim

సిక్కిం

Ans:  D

Exp:  Sikkim shares international boundaries with Bhutan, China, and Nepal. Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram share an international boundary with Myanmar.

(72.)  Which of the following lakes In Rajasthan is saline?

రాజస్థాన్‌లోని కింది సరస్సులలో ఏది లవణీయమైనది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    AnaSagar

అనసాగర్

(B.)    Pichola

పిచోలా

(C.)    Sambhar

సాంబార్

(D.)    Jalsamand

జల్సామంద్

Ans:  C

Exp:  Sambhar lake is the largest inland salt lake of India located 96 km southwest of Jaipur, Rajasthan. The 5700 square km lake is surrounded by Sambhar Lake Town.

(73.)  Who decides allotment of symbols to Political Parties?

రాజకీయ పార్టీలకు చిహ్నాల కేటాయింపును ఎవరు నిర్ణయిస్తారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Election Committee of Political Party

రాజకీయ పార్టీ ఎన్నికల కమిటీ

(B.)    Political Party Governing Committees

రాజకీయ పార్టీ పాలక కమిటీలు

(C.)    Political Party leader

రాజకీయ పార్టీ నాయకుడు

(D.)    Election Commission

ఎన్నికల సంఘం

Ans:  D

(74.)  NITI Aayog has been formed to replace which of the following Institution?

కింది వాటిలో ఏ సంస్థ స్థానంలో నీతి ఆయోగ్ ఏర్పడింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Planning Commission

ప్రణాళికా సంఘం

(B.)    IRDA

(C.)    Department of Telecommunication (DOT)

డిపార్ట్‌ మెంట్ ఆఫ్ టెలికమ్యూనికేషన్ (DOT)

(D.)    Department of Information Technology

ఇన్ఫర్మేషన్ టెక్నాలజీ విభాగం

Ans:  A

Exp:  On 1 January 2015, a Cabinet resolution was passed to replace the Planning Commission with the newly formed NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India). The Union Government of India announced the formation of NITI Aayog on 1 January 2015.

(75.)  At which one of the following places do the rivers Alaknanda and Bhagirathi merge to form Ganga?

కింది వాటిలో అలకనంద మరియు భాగీరథి నదులు ఏ ప్రదేశంలో కలిసి గంగా నదిగా అవతరిస్తాయి?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Devprayag

దేవప్రయాగ

(B.)    Rudraprayag

రుద్రప్రయాగ

(C.)    Kamprayag

కాంప్రయాగ్

(D.)    Vishnuprayag

విష్ణుప్రయాగ

Ans:  A

Exp:  According to Hindu scriptures, Devprayag is the sacred place of merging of two visible heavenly rivers, Alaknanda and Bhagirathi, to form the holy Ganges

(76.)  Guwahati High Court is the Judicature of

గౌహతి హైకోర్టు ఏ రాష్ట్ర న్యాయస్థానానికి చెందినది 

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Assam

అస్సాం

(B.)    Nagaland

నాగాలాండ్

(C.)    Arunachal Pradesh

అరుణాచల్ ప్రదేశ్

(D.)    All of the above

పైవన్నీ

Ans:  D

Exp:  Guwahati High Court has territorial jurisdiction over for states namely Assam, Aurnachal Pradesh, Mizoram and Nagaland. There can be a common High court between two or more states

(77.)  Who founded the Forward Block?

ఫార్వర్డ్ బ్లాక్‌ను ఎవరు స్థాపించారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Subhas Chandra Bose

సుభాష్ చంద్రబోస్

(B.)    Rasbehari Bose

రాస్‌బెహారీ బోస్

(C.)    Jadugoapal Mukhopadhyay

జాదుగోపాల్ ముఖోపాధ్యాయ

(D.)    Hemchandra Ghosh

హేమచంద్ర ఘోష్

Ans:  A

Exp:  Forward Bloc of the Indian National Congress (INC) was formed on May 3, 1939, by Subhas Chandra Bose

(78.)  Who started the Ganesh Chaturthi festival?

గణేష్ చతుర్థి పండుగను ఎవరు ప్రారంభించారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Bal Gangadhar Tilak

బాల గంగాధర తిలక్

(B.)    Lala Lajpat Rai

లాలా లజపత్ రాయ్

(C.)    Bipin Chandra Pal

బిపిన్ చంద్ర పాల్

(D.)    Mahatma Gandhi

మహాత్మా గాంధీ

Ans:  A

Exp:  Indian freedom fighter Lokmanya Tilak, championed it as a means to circumvent the colonial British government ban on Hindu gatherings through its anti-public assembly legislation in 1892. Lokmanya Tilak started the festival in Pune and Girgaon, Mumbai

(79.)  You are a person with a high level……..if you stand by your values even If others put pressure on you to do something that is wrong or if they make fun of you.

మీరు ఉన్నత స్థాయి ఉన్న వ్యక్తి.. మీరు మీ విలువలకు కట్టుబడి ఉంటే.. ఇతరులు ఏదైనా తప్పు చేయమని మీపై ఒత్తిడి తెచ్చినా లేదా వారు మిమ్మల్ని ఎగతాళి చేసినా.

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Communication

కమ్యూనికేషన్

(B.)    Cooperation

సహకారం

(C.)    Honesty

నిజాయితీ

(D.)    Integrity

సమగ్రత

Ans:  D

(80.)  Having…………..means you can be trusted to do what you are expected to do at work

………… కలిగి ఉంటె మీరు పనిలో ఏమి చేయాలనుకుంటున్నారో మీరు విశ్వసించవచ్చు

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Himachal Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Responsibility

బాధ్యత

(B.)    Respect

గౌరవం

(C.)    Teamwork

టీమ్‌వర్క్

(D.)    Cooperation

సహకారం

Ans:  A

(81.)  Which of the river not originates from Himalayas?

హిమాలయాల నుండి పుట్టని నది ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jammu Kashmir Circle)

(A.)    Ganga

గంగ

(B.)    Ghaghra

ఘాఘ్రా

(C.)    Gandak

గండక్

(D.)    Godavari

గోదావరి

Ans:  D

Exp:  The Krishna River is a river of south-central India. It rises in Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra. It mainly flows in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh.

(82.)  Who is 14th Vice President of India?

భారతదేశ 14వ ఉపరాష్ట్రపతి ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jammu Kashmir Circle)

(A.)    Sh.Jagdeep Dhankhar

జగ్దీప్ ధంఖర్

(B.)    Sh.Venkalah Naidu

వెంకళ నాయుడు

(C.)    Ms. Margaret Alva

శ్రీమతి మార్గరెట్ అల్వా

(D.)    Sh. Om Birla

ఓం బిర్లా

Ans:  A

Exp:  Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar today took over as the fourteenth Vice President of India and Chairman of Rajya Sabha.

(83.)  During India’s freedom struggle, in which year the “Partition of Bengal” happened?

భారతదేశ స్వాతంత్ర్య పోరాటంలో, “బెంగాల్ విభజన” ఏ సంవత్సరంలో జరిగింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jammu Kashmir Circle)

(A.)    1905

(B.)    1915

(C.)    1925

(D.)    1935

Ans:  A

Exp:  Lord Curzon was the Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905. The partition of the Bengal province came into effect during his viceroyalty on 16th October 1905

(84.)  How many Union Territories are there In India

భారతదేశంలో ఎన్ని కేంద్రపాలిత ప్రాంతాలు ఉన్నాయి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jammu Kashmir Circle)

(A.)    7

(B.)    8

(C.)    9

(D.)    10

Ans:  B

Exp:  The system of government in states closely resembles that of the Union. There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country. Union Territories are administered by the President through an Administrator appointed by him/her.

(85.)  Pongal is festival celebrated in which state?

పొంగల్ పండుగను ఏ రాష్ట్రంలో జరుపుకుంటారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    Kerala

కేరళ

(B.)    Tamil Nadu

తమిళనాడు

(C.)    Bihar

బీహార్

(D.)    UP

యుపి

Ans:  B

Exp:  Pongal is the main festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu.

(86.)  Bodo tribe is found in which state?

బోడో తెగ ఏ రాష్ట్రంలో ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    Sikkim

సిక్కిం

(B.)    Assam

అస్సాం

(C.)    Kerala

కేరళ

(D.)    Bihar

బీహార్

Ans:  B

Exp:  Bodo, group of peoples speaking Tibeto-Burman languages in the northeastern Indian states of Assam and Meghalaya and in Bangladesh. The Bodo are the largest minority group in Assam and are concentrated in the northern areas of the Brahmaputra River valley.

(87.)  Sunderban delta is located in which state?

సుందర్‌బన్ డెల్టా ఏ రాష్ట్రంలో ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    Maharashtra

మహారాష్ట్ర

(B.)    Karnataka

కర్ణాటక

(C.)    West Bengal

పశ్చిమ బెంగాల్

(D.)    Tami Nadu

తమిళనాడు

Ans:  C

Exp:  Sundarban Delta is located from the Hooghly River in India’s state of West Bengal to the Baleswar River in Bangladesh.

(88.)  What is the Rank of India in the World in terms of Area?

ప్రపంచంలో వైశాల్యం పరంగా భారతదేశం స్థానం ఎంత?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    5th

(B.)    6th

(C.)    7th

(D.)    8th

Ans:  C

Exp:  India is the seventh largest country in the world in terms of land area. It has a total area of about 3.287 million kilometre squares.

(89.)  MC Mahon line is between India and ___?

మెక్ మోహన్ రేఖ భారతదేశం మరియు ___ మధ్య ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    Pakistan

పాకిస్తాన్

(B.)    China

చైనా

(C.)    Afghanistan

ఆఫ్ఘనిస్తాన్

(D.)    Bhutan

భూటాన్

Ans:  B

Exp:  McMahon Line is the effective boundary between China and India and the line is named after Sir Henry McMahon, foreign secretary of the British-run Government of India and the chief negotiator of the convention at Simla.

(90.)  Who is called the father of the Indian Constitution?

భారత రాజ్యాంగ పితామహుడు అని ఎవరిని పిలుస్తారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    Nehru Ji

నెహ్రూ జీ

(B.)    Sardar Patel

సర్దార్ పటేల్

(C.)    B.R. Ambedkar

బి.ఆర్. అంబేద్కర్

(D.)    Gandhi Ji

గాంధీ జీ

Ans:  C

Exp:  Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar is known as the father of Indian constitution. On 29 August 1947, the Constituent Assembly set up a Drafting Committee. This Drafting Committee was headed by Ambedkar.

(91.)  The first Satyagraha of Gandhiji was carried out at?

గాంధీజీ మొదటి సత్యాగ్రహం ఎక్కడ జరిగింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    Kheda

ఖేడా

(B.)    Champaran

చంపారన్

(C.)    Patna

పాట్నా

(D.)    Pune

పూణే

Ans:  B

Exp:  The Champaran Satyagraha of 1917 was the first Satyagraha movement led by Gandhi in India and is considered a historically important revolt in the Indian Independence Movement. It was a farmer’s uprising that took place in Champaran district of Bihar, India, during the British colonial period.

(92.)  Who gave the slogan ‘Jai Hind”?

జై హింద్ అనే నినాదాన్ని ఎవరు ఇచ్చారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    Sardar Patel

సర్దార్ పటేల్

(B.)    Gandhi Ji

గాంధీ జీ

(C.)    Neta JI

నేత జీ

(D.)    Nehru Ji

నెహ్రూ జీ

Ans:  C

Exp:  In 1907, Chempakaraman Pillai coined the term “Jai Hind”, which was adopted as a slogan of the Indian National Army in the 1940s at the suggestion of Abid Hasan

(93.)  How many postal circles are there in the country?

దేశంలో ఎన్ని పోస్టల్ సర్కిల్‌లు ఉన్నాయి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Jharkand Circle)

(A.)    21

(B.)    22

(C.)    23

(D.)    20

Ans:  C

Exp:  The country has been divided into 23 postal circles, each circle headed by a Chief Postmaster General. Each circle is divided into regions, headed by a Postmaster General and comprising field units known as Divisions. These divisions are further divided into subdivisions

(94.)  Olympic games of 2024 will be held in

2024 ఒలింపిక్ క్రీడలు ఎక్కడ జరుగుతాయి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    Paris

పారిస్

(B.)    London

లండన్

(C.)    Washington

వాషింగ్టన్

(D.)    Sydney

సిడ్నీ

Ans:  A

Exp:  The 2024 Olympic Games will begin on July 26 in Paris, France as 10,500 athletes will compete to get their hands on coveted sports medals

(95.)  In which state of India Madhav National Park is present?

భారతదేశంలోని ఏ రాష్ట్రంలో మాధవ్ నేషనల్ పార్క్ ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    Maharashtra

మహారాష్ట్ర

(B.)    Madhya Pradesh

మధ్యప్రదేశ్

(C.)    Jharkhand

జార్ఖండ్

(D.)    Uttarakhand

ఉత్తరాఖండ్

Ans:  B

Exp:  Madhav National Park is situated in Shivpuri District of Gwalior division in northwest Madhya Pradesh, India.

(96.)  The Electoral College for the election of President of India shall not consist of

భారత రాష్ట్రపతి ఎన్నిక కోసం ఎలక్టోరల్ కాలేజీ వీటిని కలిగి ఉండదు

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    The elected members of Lok Sabha

లోక్ సభకు ఎన్నికైన సభ్యులు

(B.)    The elected members of Rajya Sabha

రాజ్యసభకు ఎన్నికైన సభ్యులు

(C.)    Governors of all states

అన్ని రాష్ట్రాల గవర్నర్లు

(D.)    The elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States

రాష్ట్రాల శాసన సభలకు ఎన్నికైన సభ్యులు

Ans:  C

Exp:  The members nominated to either House of Parliament or the Legislative Assemblies of States including NCT of Delhi and Union Territory of Puducherry are not eligible to be included in the Electoral College.

(97.)  State of Karnataka originally known as the State of Mysore was formed in year

వాస్తవానికి మైసూర్ రాష్ట్రం అని పిలువబడే కర్ణాటక రాష్ట్రం ఏ సంవత్సరంలో ఏర్పడింది

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    1947

(B.)    1956

(C.)    1973

(D.)    1985

Ans:  B

Exp:  It was formed as Mysore State on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, and renamed Karnataka in 1973

(98.)  The theme of India’s G20 Presidency is

భారతదేశం యొక్క G20 సమావేశం యొక్క థీమ్

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    Lokah samastha Sukhinio Bhavanthu

లోకాః సమస్తా సుఖినియో భవన్తు

(B.)    Yogakshemam Vehamyaham

యోగక్షేమం వేహామ్యహమ్

(C.)    Vasudhalva Kutumbakam

వసుధాల్వ కుటుంబం

(D.)    Sathyam Shivam Sundaram

సత్యం శివం సుందరం

Ans:  C

Exp:  Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, which translates to “One Earth, One Family, One Future,” is the theme of India’s G20 presidency.

(99.)  “Tamate Expert who got Padma Shri recently is

ఇటీవల పద్మశ్రీ పొందిన తమటే నిపుణుడు

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    S Subbaraman

ఎస్ సుబ్బరామన్

(B.)    Munivenkatappa

మునివెంకటప్ప

(C.)    Rani Machiah

రాణి మాచియా

(D.)    Shah Rasheed Ahmed Quadri

షా రషీద్ అహ్మద్ క్వాద్రీ

Ans:  B

(100.) N. S. Hardikar, is a freedom fighter form

N. S. హార్దికర్, ఒక స్వాతంత్ర్య సమరయోధుడు ఏ ప్రాంతానికి చెందినవారు

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    Maharashtra

మహారాష్ట్ర

(B.)    Andhra Pradesh

ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్

(C.)    Karnataka

కర్ణాటక

(D.)    Kerala

కేరళ

Ans:  C

Exp:  Narayan Subbarao Hardikar was a great organizer and social worker during the National Movement. He was born in Dharwar district, Karnataka

(101.) Bidri crafts is a handicraft product basically from

బిద్రి క్రాఫ్ట్స్ ప్రాథమికంగా హస్తకళల ఉత్పత్తి 

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    Karnataka

కర్ణాటక

(B.)    Mizoram

మిజోరం

(C.)    Manipur

మణిపూర్

(D.)    Meghalaya

మేఘాలయ

Ans:  A

Exp:  Bidriware is a metal handicraft from the city of Bidar in Karnataka, India. It was developed in the 14th century C.E. during the rule of the Bahmani Sultans. The term “bidriware” originates from the township of Bidar, which is still the chief center of production.

(102.) Select most suitable answer among the choices provided.

అందించిన ఎంపికలలో సరిఅయిన సమాధానాన్ని ఎంచుకోండి

Holders of public office should take decisions solely 

ప్రభుత్వ కార్యాలయాలు ఉన్నవారు మాత్రమే నిర్ణయాలు తీసుకోవాలి

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    In terms of Public Interest

ప్రజా ప్రయోజనాల పరంగా

(B.)    By Balancing Public and Private Interest

పబ్లిక్ మరియు ప్రైవేట్ వడ్డీని బ్యాలెన్స్ చేయడం ద్వారా

(C.)    Serving the interest of poor

పేదల ప్రయోజనాలను అందిస్తోంది

(D.)    Serving the Interest of organization they serve

వారు అందించే సంస్థ యొక్క ఆసక్తిని అందిస్తోంది

Ans:  A

(103.) Which of the following statement is incorrect?

కింది వాటిలో ఏది తప్పు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Karnataka Circle)

(A.)    Gift can be given to a government official by anyone without any expectation in return and is given as a token of gratitude or appreciation

ప్రభుత్వ అధికారికి ఎవరైనా బహుమతిని ఎటువంటి ప్రతిఫలం లేకుండా ఇవ్వవచ్చు మరియు కృతజ్ఞత లేదా ప్రశంసల చిహ్నంగా ఇవ్వబడుతుంది

(B.)    Timing of such gifts to a government servant can make them bribe

ప్రభుత్వోద్యోగికి అటువంటి బహుమతులు ఇచ్చే సమయానికి లంచం ఇవ్వవచ్చు

(C.)    It is not ethically wrong for a government official in keeping Gifts received with brand name on office desk in a visible way

బ్రాండ్ పేరుతో అందుకున్న బహుమతులను ఆఫీస్ డెస్క్‌పై కనిపించే విధంగా ఉంచడం ప్రభుత్వ అధికారికి నైతికంగా తప్పు కాదు.

(D.)    Any gifts above certain monetary values should be avoided by government official

నిర్దిష్ట ద్రవ్య విలువల కంటే ఎక్కువ ఏదైనా బహుమతులు ప్రభుత్వ అధికారికి దూరంగా ఉండాలి

Ans:  C

(104.) The city of Prayagraj is among the largest cities of Uttar Pradesh and situated at the confluence of three……

ప్రయాగ్‌రాజ్ నగరం ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్‌లోని అతిపెద్ద నగరాలలో ఒకటి మరియు మూడు సంగమం వద్ద ఉంది.

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Mountain ranges

పర్వత శ్రేణులు

(B.)    State boundaries

రాష్ట్ర సరిహద్దులు

(C.)    National highways

జాతీయ రహదారులు

(D.)    Rivers

నదులు

Ans:  D

Exp:  The city of Prayagraj is among the largest cities of Uttar Pradesh and situated at the confluence of three rivers- Ganga, Yamuna and the invisible Saraswati. The meeting point is known as Triveni and is especially sacred to Hindus

(105.) Oldest mountain range of Fold Mountain in India

భారతదేశంలోని పురాతన ముడత పర్వతం ఏది

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Sahyadri

సహ్యాద్రి

(B.)    Satpura 

సత్పురా

(C.)    Aravallis

ఆరావలి

(D.)    Vindhya

వింధ్య

Ans:  C

Exp:  The Aravali mountain ranges in India is one of the oldest fold mountains in the world.

(106.) Lakshadweep Is ………

లక్షద్వీప్ అనేది………

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Volcanic Island

అగ్నిపర్వత ద్వీపం

(B.)    Estuary

నదివాయి 

(C.)    Archipelago

ద్వీపసమూహం

(D.)    Dove

పావురం

Ans:  C

Exp:  Lakshadweep is a tropical archipelago of 36 atolls and coral reefs in the Laccadive Sea, off the coast of Kerala, India. Not all of the islands are inhabited, and only a few are open to visitors (permits required). Kavaratti, one of the more developed islands, is home to dozens of mosques, including the ornately decorated Ujra Mosque, as well as Kavaratti Aquarium, showcasing regional fish, shark and coral species

(107.) The supreme commander of armed forces is…….

సాయుధ దళాల అత్యున్నత కమాండర్ ….. 

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Chief of defence staff

చీఫ్ ఆఫ్ డిఫెన్స్ స్టాఫ్

(B.)    Field Marshall

ఫీల్డ్ మార్షల్

(C.)    Prime minister

ప్రధాన మంత్రి

(D.)    President staff

రాష్ట్రపతి సిబ్బంది

Ans:  D

Exp:  The President of India is the supreme commander of the defense forces of India. He is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the country

(108.) The right to life” Is guaranteed by which article in Indian constitution?

భారత రాజ్యాంగంలో జీవించే హక్కు కు సంబంధించిన ఆర్టికల్

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Article 15 b

(B.)    Article 17 c

(C.)    Article 19 (1)

(D.)    Article 21

Ans:  D

Exp:  The Right to Life and Personal Liberty is assured by the Indian Constitution under Article 21.

(109.) Panchayati Raj was introduced in India by the……… th amendment to Constitution?

భారతదేశంలో పంచాయితీ రాజ్ ఏ రాజ్యాంగ సవరణ ద్వారా ప్రవేశపెట్టబడింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    72nd

(B.)    73rd

(C.)    74th

(D.)    75^th

Ans:  B

Exp:  On 24 April 1993, the Constitutional (73rd amendment) Act of 1992 came into force in India to provide constitutional status to the Panchayati Raj institutions.

(110.) Which art form is part of UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list?

యునెస్కో సాంస్కృతిక వారసత్వ జాబితాలో ఏ కళారూపం భాగం?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Kathakali

కథాకళి

(B.)    Chakyarkoothu

చాక్యార్కూతు

(C.)    Kudiyattam

కుడియాట్టం

(D.)    Tholpavakoothu

తోల్పావకూతు

Ans:  C

(111.) The day of declaration of poorna swaraj is now celebrated as……..

పూర్ణ స్వరాజ్ ప్రకటన దినాన్ని ఇప్పుడు ఇలా జరుపుకుంటారు….

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Republic day

గణతంత్ర దినోత్సవం

(B.)    Independence day

స్వాతంత్ర్య దినోత్సవం

(C.)    Martyrs day

అమరవీరుల దినోత్సవం

(D.)    Swarajya divas

స్వరాజ్య దివాస్

Ans:  A

Exp:  The Indian National Congress, on 19 December 1929, passed the historic ‘Purna Swaraj’ – (total independence) resolution – at its Lahore session. A public declaration was made on 26 January 1930 – a day which the Congress Party urged Indians to celebrate as ‘Independence Day.

(112.) INA Trials at red fort began in the year……..

ఎర్రకోట వద్ద INA ట్రయల్స్ ఏ సంవత్సరంలో ప్రారంభమయ్యాయి……

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    1939

(B.)    1941

(C.)    1943

(D.)    1945

Ans:  D

Exp:  The Indian National Army trials (also known as the INA trials and the Red Fort trials) was the British Indian trial by court-martial of a number of officers of the Indian National Army (INA) between November 1945 and May 1946, on various charges of treason, torture, murder and abetment to murder, during the Second …

(113.) Sarvodaya means ‘progress of all’ or ‘universal uplift’. The term was first coined by………

సర్వోదయ అంటే ‘అందరి పురోగతి‘ లేదా ‘సార్వత్రిక ఉద్ధరణ‘. ఈ పదాన్ని మొదట సృష్టించినది …….

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Kerala Circle)

(A.)    Dr. B.R.Ambedkar

డా. బి.ఆర్. అంబేద్కర్

(B.)    Rabindranath Tagore 

రవీంద్రనాథ్ ఠాగూర్

(C.)    Swami Vivekananda

స్వామి వివేకానంద

(D.)    Mahatma Gandhi

మహాత్మా గాంధీ

Ans:  D

Exp:  Sarvodaya is a term meaning ‘Universal Uplift’ or ‘Progress of All’. The term was first coined by Mohandas Gandhi as the title of his 1908 translation of John Ruskin’s tract on political economy, “Unto This Last”.

(114.) During freedom struggle of India which among the following movements started with “Dandi March”?

భారతదేశ స్వాతంత్ర్య పోరాటంలో కింది వాటిలో “దండి ఉద్యమంతో” ప్రారంభమైన ఉద్యమం ఏది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Swadeshi Movement

స్వదేశీ ఉద్యమం

(B.)    Quit India Movement

క్విట్ ఇండియా ఉద్యమం

(C.)    Non Cooperation Movement

సహాయ నిరాకరణ ఉద్యమం

(D.)    Civil Disobedience Movement

శాసనోల్లంఘన ఉద్యమం

Ans:  D

Exp:  The Salt Satyagraha was a mass civil disobedience movement initiated by Mahatma Gandhi against the salt tax imposed by the British government in India.

(115.) At which place, All India Muslim League was started in 1906?

1906లో ఆల్ ఇండియా ముస్లిం లీగ్ ఎక్కడ ప్రారంభించబడింది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Lahore

లాహోర్

(B.)    Karachi

కరాచీ

(C.)    Dhaka

ఢాకా

(D.)    Kolkata

కోల్‌కతా

Ans:  C

Exp:  On 30 December 1906, the All-India Muslim League (AIML), popularly known as the Muslim League was founded in Dhaka, British India (now in Bangladesh).

(116.) River “Burhner” Is a tributary of which of the following river?

“బర్హ్నర్” కింది వాటిలో ఏ నదికి ఉపనది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Narmada

నర్మద

(B.)    Ganga

గంగ

(C.)    Brahmaputra

బ్రహ్మపుత్ర

(D.)    Kaveri

కావేరి

Ans:  A

Exp:  There are total 41 tributaries of Narmada river. Out of these, 8 important tributaries join the river from right bank and 11 important tributaries join from the le bank. The first major tributary, the Burhner, joins Narmada from left. Further downstream, it receives the Banjar from the left.

(117.) At which of the following hills the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats joints?

కింది ఏ కొండల వద్ద తూర్పు కనుమలు మరియు పశ్చిమ కనుమలు కలుస్తాయి 

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Palani Hills

పళని కొండలు

(B.)    Nilgiri Hills

నీలగిరి కొండలు

(C.)    Shivroy Hills

శివరాయ్ కొండలు

(D.)    Anaimudi Hills

ఆనైముడి కొండలు

Ans:  B

Exp:  At Nilgiri Hills, the Eastern Ghats join the Western Ghats.

(118.) The Sufi Philosophy is primarily based on the concept of the following?

సూఫీ తత్వశాస్త్రం ప్రాథమికంగా కింది వాటిపై ఆధారపడి ఉంటుంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Unit with Universe

విశ్వం

(B.)    Unit with God

దేవుడు

(C.)    Unit with beloved

ఇష్టమైన వారు

(D.)    None of the above

పైవేవీ కావు

Ans:  B

Exp:  This philosophy of Sufism is primarily based on the concept of tawhid which means unity with god. The philosophy advocates a yearning for a personal union with the god

(119.) National Sports Day is celebrated on which day?

జాతీయ క్రీడా దినోత్సవాన్ని ఏ రోజున జరుపుకుంటారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    August 26

(B.)    August 27

(C.)    August 28

(D.)    August 29

Ans:  D

Exp:  The National Sports Day of India is celebrated on August 29 every year. It is a timely reminder for the need for sporting activities in life

(120.) First Indian to receive “Noble Prize”?

“నోబుల్ ప్రైజ్” అందుకున్న మొదటి భారతీయుడు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Rabindranath Tagore

రవీంద్రనాథ్ ఠాగూర్

(B.)    CV Raman

సివి రామన్

(C.)    S Chandrashekhar

ఎస్ చంద్రశేఖర్

(D.)    Har Gobind Khorana

హర్ గోవింద్ ఖోరానా

Ans:  A

Exp:  The First Indian to receive the Nobel Prize was poet Rabindranath Tagore. He was felicitated with the Nobel Prize in 1913 for Literature to recognize his excellent work in Geetanjali. Rabindranath Tagore also composed national anthems for India, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh.

(121.) The Vice President of India is Ex Officio Chairman of the?

భారత ఉపరాష్ట్రపతి ఎక్స్ అఫీషియో చైర్మన్?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Rajya Sabha

రాజ్యసభ

(B.)    Lok Sabha

లోక్‌సభ

(C.)    NITI Ayog

నీతి అయోగ్

(D.)    National Development Council

జాతీయ అభివృద్ధి మండలి

Ans:  A

Exp:  The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha. The House also elects a Deputy Chairman from among its members.

(122.) Which Article of the Indian Constitution describes “Right to Freedom” given to all citizens of India?

భారత రాజ్యాంగంలోని ఏ ఆర్టికల్ భారత పౌరులందరికీ ఇవ్వబడిన “స్వేచ్ఛ హక్కు“ని వివరిస్తుంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Article 14

(B.)    Article 17

(C.)    Article 19

(D.)    Article 22

Ans:  C

Exp:  The right to freedom guarantees freedom for citizens to live a life of dignity among other things. These are given in Articles 19, 20, 21A and 22 of the Indian Constitution. We shall take up the articles one by one in this section.

(123.) To have a high sense of moral and ethical behavior that earns respect of other, one must have strong?

ఇతరుల గౌరవాన్ని సంపాదించే నైతిక మరియు నైతిక ప్రవర్తన యొక్క అధిక భావాన్ని కలిగి ఉండాలంటే, ఒక వ్యక్తి బలంగా ఉండాలి?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Madhya Pradesh Circle)

(A.)    Character

లక్షణం

(B.)    Confidence

విశ్వాసం

(C.)    Appearance

స్వరూపం

(D.)    Attitude

వైఖరి

Ans:  A

(124.) The Hirakud Hydro Electric Power Project is located in………..

హిరాకుడ్ హైడ్రో ఎలక్ట్రిక్ పవర్ ప్రాజెక్ట్……..లో ఉంది

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Punjab

పంజాబ్

(B.)    Odissa

ఒడిస్సా

(C.)    Assam

అస్సాం

(D.)    Andhra Pradesh

ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్

Ans:  B

Exp:  The dam is built across river Mahanadi at about 15 km upstream of Sambalpur town in the state of Odisha.

(125.) Nagarjuna Sagar Dam built on………..river

నాగార్జున సాగర్ డ్యామ్ ఏ నదిపై నిర్మించబడింది

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Mahanadi

మహానది

(B.)    Damodar

దామోదర్

(C.)    Krishna

కృష్ణ

(D.)    Cauvery

కావేరి

Ans:  C

Exp:  World’s largest masonry dam protected with 26 gates measuring 124.663m in height, Nagarjuna sagar Dam located in Nalgonda District is built across River Krishna.

(126.) Who was the last Governor General of free India?

స్వతంత్ర భారతదేశానికి చివరి గవర్నర్ జనరల్ ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Lord Mountbatten

లార్డ్ మౌంట్ బాటన్

(B.)    Warren Hastings

వారెన్ హేస్టింగ్స్

(C.)    William Bentinck

విలియం బెంటింక్

(D.)    C. Rajagopalachari

సి. రాజగోపాలాచారి

Ans:  D

Exp:  After independence, Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (1878-1972) became the only Indian and last governor-general of India. Rajagopalachari was appointed Governor-General of India’s Interim Government in June 1948 and served until January 1950

(127.) The longest bone in human body is located in……….

మానవ శరీరంలో అతి పొడవైన ఎముక ……….

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Neck

మెడ

(B.)    Abdomen

ఉదరం

(C.)    Thigh

తొడ

(D.)    Back

వెనుకకు

Ans:  C

Exp:  The femur is your thigh bone. It’s the longest, strongest bone in your body. It’s a critical part of your ability to stand and move. Your femur also supports lots of important muscles, tendons, ligaments and parts of your circulatory system.

(128.) Who was the first Indian to score a century In Women’s T20 International Cricket?

మహిళల T20 అంతర్జాతీయ క్రికెట్‌లో సెంచరీ చేసిన మొదటి భారతీయురాలు ఎవరు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Punam Raut

పూనమ్ రౌత్

(B.)    Harmanpreet Kaur

హర్మన్‌ప్రీత్ కౌర్

(C.)    Mithall Raj

మిథాల్ రాజ్

(D.)    Smriti Mandhana

స్మృతి మంధాన

Ans:  B

Exp:  Harmanpreet Kaur is the first Indian woman cricketer to hit a century in T20 International cricket by scoring 103 runs in 51 balls

(129.) When the World Post Day Is celebrated In India?

భారతదేశంలో ప్రపంచ తపాలా దినోత్సవాన్ని ఎప్పుడు జరుపుకుంటారు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    2nd October

(B.)    9th October

(C.)    30th October

(D.)    9th November

Ans:  B

Exp:  World Post Day is an international day that occurs each year on October 9, the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union, which started in 1874 in Switzerland. The UPU was the start of the global communications revolution, introducing the ability to write letter to others all over the world

(130.) Badrinath is situated on the bank of the river:

బద్రీనాథ్ ఏ నది ఒడ్డున ఉంది:

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Krishna

కృష్ణ

(B.)    Yamuna

యమునా

(C.)    Alaknanda

అలక్ నంద

(D.)    Ganga

గంగ

Ans:  C

Exp:  Badrinath has an average elevation of 3,100 metres (10,170 feet). It is in the Garhwal Himalayas, on the banks of the Alaknanda River. The town lies between the Nar and Narayana mountain ranges 9 km east of Nilkantha peak (6,596m).

(131.) Which documentary short film from India wins Oscar Award for best documentary short film in 2023?

2023లో ఉత్తమ డాక్యుమెంటరీ షార్ట్ ఫిల్మ్‌ గా భారతదేశం నుండి ఏ డాక్యుమెంటరీ షార్ట్ ఫిల్మ్ ఆస్కార్ అవార్డును గెలుచుకుంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    All That Breaths

అన్ని దట్ బ్రీత్స్

(B.)    Baavra Mann

బావ్రా మన్

(C.)    The Elephant Whisperers

ది ఎలిఫెంట్ విస్పరర్స్

(D.)    Beyond the Himalayas

హిమాలయాలు దాటి

Ans:  C

Exp:  The Elephant Whisperers: Indian short documentary is best at Oscars 2023. The Elephant Whisperers made history by becoming the first Indian documentary to win an Oscar. It won Best Documentary Short film at the 95th Academy Awards, beating contenders like Stranger at the Gate and How do you Measure a Year

(132.) Which parva of Mahabharat has Bhagavad Gita?

మహాభారతంలోని ఏ పర్వంలో భగవద్గీత ఉంది?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Vana Parva

వన పర్వ

(B.)    Bhisma Parva

భీష్మ పర్వ

(C.)    DroneParva

డ్రోన్‌పర్వ

(D.)    ShantyParva

శాంతిపర్వ

Ans:  B

Exp:  The Bhagavad Gita contains 18 chapters and 700 verses found in the Bhishma Parva of the epic Mahabharata.

(133.) Lala Lajpat Rai dies as a result of Injuries during the proteset against the visit of:

దేని వలన లాలా లజపత్ రాయ్ సందర్శనకు వ్యతిరేకంగా జరిగిన నిరసనలో గాయాల ఫలితంగా మరణించాడు

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-Maharashtra Circle)

(A.)    Simon Commission

సైమన్ కమిషన్

(B.)    King George V

కింగ్ జార్జ్ V

(C.)    Cripps Mission

క్రిప్స్ మిషన్

(D.)    Queen Victoria

క్వీన్ విక్టోరియా

Ans:  A

Exp:  He was one of the three members of the Lal Bal Pal trio. He died of severe head trauma injuries sustained 18 days earlier during a baton charge by police in Lahore, when he led a peaceful protest march against the British Simon Commission Indian constitutional reforms.

(134.) Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to office hierarchy in public offices?

పబ్లిక్ ఆఫీస్‌లలో ఆఫీస్ హెరార్కీకి సంబంధించి కింది స్టేట్‌మెంట్‌లలో ఏది తప్పు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-North East Circle)

(A.)    Should not evade the responsibility by asking written instruction of superior, where it is not necessary in the scheme of work distribution

పని పంపిణీ పథకంలో అవసరం లేని చోట, ఉన్నతాధికారిని వ్రాతపూర్వకంగా అడగడం ద్వారా బాధ్యత నుండి తప్పించుకోకూడదు

(B.)    Must not bring outside Influence upon any superior authority for transfer, posting promotion etc

బదిలీ, పోస్టింగ్ ప్రమోషన్ మొదలైన వాటి కోసం ఏదైనా ఉన్నతమైన అధికారంపై వెలుపల ప్రభావం చూపకూడదు.

(C.)    Can approach local MLA/MP to bring influence upon any superior authority for transfer, posting, promotion etc

బదిలీ, పోస్టింగ్, పదోన్నతి మొదలైన వాటి కోసం ఏదైనా ఉన్నతాధికారిపై ప్రభావం చూపేందుకు స్థానిక ఎమ్మెల్యే/ఎంపీని సంప్రదించవచ్చు.

(D.)    For office matters, he must not directly approach court/tribunals for grievance redressal before exhausting remedies in the departmental hierarchy

ఆఫీస్ విషయాల కోసం, అతను డిపార్ట్‌మెంటల్ సోపానక్రమంలోని పరిష్కారాలను ముగించే ముందు ఫిర్యాదుల పరిష్కారం కోసం నేరుగా కోర్టు/ట్రిబ్యునల్‌లను సంప్రదించకూడదు.

Ans:  C

(135.) Which of the following is not true?

కింది వాటిలో ఏది నిజం కాదు?

(GDS TO PM/MTS Exam 2023-North East Circle)

(A.)    If you’re a person of Integrity, you’ll do the duties ordered by your superior even through your conscience doesn’t agree with

మీరు చిత్తశుద్ధి గల వ్యక్తి అయితే, మీ మనస్సాక్షి అంగీకరించని మీ పై అధికారి ఆదేశించిన విధులను మీరు చేస్తారు

(B.)    Probity in public life is following financial propriety

ప్రజా జీవితంలో ప్రాబిటీ అనేది ఆర్థిక సముచితతను అనుసరించడం

(C.)    Honesty is being truthful to one’s actions, thoughts and behavior

నిజాయితీ అనేది ఒకరి చర్యలు, ఆలోచనలు మరియు ప్రవర్తనకు నిజాయితీగా ఉండటం

(D.)    Political neutrality is one main value of public service

రాజకీయ తటస్థత అనేది ప్రజా సేవ యొక్క ఒక ప్రధాన విలువ

Ans:  A

(136.) Idu Mishmi Textiles is a handicraft product basically from

ఇడు మిష్మి టెక్స్‌ టైల్స్ అనేది ప్రాథమికంగా ఏ రాష్ట్ర హస్తకళల ఉత్పత్తి